Biblioteca Nacional de España

Libro de Tonos de Joseph Marín: the story behind a robbery and an illegal acquisition

This article traces the vicissitudes of the “Libro de Tonos de Joseph Marín” a manuscript of special relevance in the history of Spanish vocal music. The official account was that of a shrewd British Hispanist, John Brande Trend, who, almost by chance, stumbles upon a Spanish manuscript in a London antique shop and acquires it at a bargain price. The facts described here, however, tell a very different story: the manuscript was stolen from Biblioteca Nacional de España, and the aforementioned British Hispanist was perfectly aware of its illicit origin when he acquired it in London from the antiquarian booksellers Maggs Bros. The suspicions of a Spanish musicologist forced him to conceal it until his death, after which it became part of the collection of a British private museum where it remains to this day. The notable coincidences surrounding that acquisition, in light of the provided documentation, fit into a scenario in which the Hispanist was, furthermore, an active participant in a theft that would be laundered with the complicity of Maggs Bros., a firm with a history of opaque transactions ideal for laundering thefts through simulated purchases. Read more...

Juntando fragmentos: 3 arias de La hazaña mayor de Alcides de Giacomo Facco

El binomio formado por José de Cañizares y Giacomo Facco creó entre 1720 y 1723 tres fiestas teatrales con motivo de diferentes celebraciones de la familia real española. Estos espectáculos han pasado a la historia por iniciar un proceso italianización del teatro musical español. A día de hoy conocemos bien la música de dos de estas obras que cuentan incluso con grabaciones discográficas. Sin embargo de la tercera, La hazaña mayor de Alcides o El mayor blasón de Alcides no había identificada ninguna fuente musical. Este artículo presenta tres arias de esta obra dispersas en tres manuscritos de la Biblioteca Nacional de España. Read more...